.: mammography

Fulford Radiology Services Ltd performs both screening mammography and diagnostic services for breast cancer detection and treatment. Our mammography services are provided in a welcoming and caring environment at our Fulford Street location.

What is a Mammogram?

A mammogram is an x-ray examination of the breast.  It is used to detect and evaluate breast abnormalities, both in women who have no breast complaints or symptoms and in women who have breast symptoms (such as a lump, pain or nipple discharge).

The breast is placed on the machine and held firmly for a few seconds by a compression paddle, which is applied by means of a foot control operated by the technologist.  Pressure is applied until the breast is taut to touch.  Many women find this uncomfortable, a few find it painful but it does not harm the breast.  When the x-ray film is taken the compression paddle is automatically released.

What is a Screening Mammogram?

A screening mammogram is performed to detect early breast cancer in women that do not have any symptoms.  Mammography is important in the detection of early breast cancer as it can show changes in the breast up to 2 years before a patient or doctor can feel them.

What is a Diagnostic Mammogram?

A diagnostic mammogram is performed to evaluate a symptomatic patient with abnormal findings (eg a breast lump) that have been found by the woman or doctor. Diagnostic mammography may be performed following an abnormal screening mammogram to determine the cause of the area of concern on the screening images.

Safety:

Special care is taken during x-ray examinations to use the lowest radiation dose possible while producing the best images for evaluation.

Although no radiation reaches the uterus during a mammogram, we prefer not to do mammograms on women who might be pregnant.  Please notify the mammographer if there is any chance that you could be pregnant so that we can determine the best way to evaluate your situation

Preparing for your Mammogram

Please contact us immediately on 06 759 4317 if:

  • You are pregnant

What should I expect BEFORE my mammogram?

What to wear
On the day of the examination, do not use deodorants, antiperspirants, powders or ointments as these can show up and be confusing on the mammogram images.  Since you will need to undress from the waist up, a two piece outfit (top and bottom) is recommended for ease.

Before arriving at Fulford Radiology:

  • Generally examinations run to a tight schedule, so please be on time.  Though we do not anticipate any delays in your examination, we do have to accommodate emergencies as they arise.

After Arriving:

  • Please report to Radiology Reception on arrival.
  • The Receptionist will check your details for accuracy and you will be directed to the waiting area

What will I experience DURING my mammogram?

You will be asked to remove your clothing from the waist up and will be given a gown.  You will be escorted into the mammography room.

The mammographer who performs your examination is a highly trained individual who is certified to perform mammography.  The mammographer will explain the procedure.

Your breast will be placed on a special platform and gradually compressed with a paddle (made of clear plastic).  You will feel pressure on your breast as it is squeezed by the paddle.  Some women with sensitive breasts may experience discomfort.  Be sure to inform the mammographer if pain occurs as compression is increased.  If discomfort is significant, less compression will be used.

Breast compression is necessary in order to:

  • Even out the breast thickness so that all of the tissue can be visualised.
  • Spread out the tissue so that any small abnormalities won’t be obscured by overlying breast tissue.
  • Allow the use of a lower x-ray dose since a thinner amount of breast tissue is being imaged.
  • Hold the breast still in order to eliminate blurring of the image caused by motion.
  • Reduce x-ray scatter to increase sharpness of the picture.

You will be asked to change positions slightly between images.  Both breasts will be imaged.

  • This procedure usually takes approximately 15-30 minutes

What will I expect AFTER my mammogram?

When the examination is complete you will be asked to wait until the mammographer has processed the images and has determined that the images are of high enough quality for the radiologist to read.

After your examination:

  • A Radiologist will examine your images and write a report of the findings. This report will be sent to the Specialist who referred you for the mammogram. A copy will also be sent to your GP, unless you request us not to.
  • We are unable to give you any information related to your results but your doctor will share the results of your examination with you.